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Uruguay Residency by Investment - Real Estate Route

Residency & Golden Visas / Uruguay / Route

Uruguay · Residency route

UruguayResidencybyInvestment-RealEstateRoute

Uruguay sets no investment threshold for legal residency. Real estate counts toward tax residency, with thresholds set in unidades indexadas — XIPHIAS advises on both.

18 monthsTimeline
Real estate investmentRoute

Last updated: 2026-10-01

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Programme overviewنظرة عامة

Advising UAE residents on residency abroad from our Dubai office.

There is no investment threshold for Uruguayan residency

This is the most common misunderstanding about Uruguay.

Permanent legal residency requires only sufficient means of living. Ley 18.250 and Decreto 394/009 state no investment figure at all.

The figures commonly quoted are tax residency thresholds — a different thing entirely, set in unidades indexadas:

Tax residency routeThreshold
Real estateabove UI 15,000,000
Promoted projectabove UI 45,000,000
Real estate acquired on or after 1 July 2020, plus 60 days' presenceat least UI 3,500,000
Business from 1 July 2020, plus 15 new full-time jobsat least UI 15,000,000

The unidad indexada was 6.6511 pesos on 30 September 2026. Its value moves daily, so we quote the thresholds in UI and confirm the dollar equivalent for each file.

A caveat on citizenship

After three years of habitual residence with a family constituted in Uruguay, or five years without, Uruguay grants ciudadanía legal rather than nationality, and Article 81 says Uruguayan nationality is not lost even by naturalising elsewhere. Whether India treats ciudadanía legal as the voluntary acquisition of a foreign citizenship under Section 9(1) is unsettled, so we ask clients to take advice from Indian citizenship-law counsel before applying for it.

Your Indian passport is safe on a residency

Section 9(1) of India's Citizenship Act 1955 ends Indian citizenship only on the voluntary acquisition of another country's citizenship. Holding a residence permit, permanent residence or a long-term visa does none of that.

So every route on this page is safe to hold. What differs between countries is the endpoint — and we will tell you plainly where a route can never become a citizenship, where it can, and what taking that step would cost you.

Talk to an immigration consultant in Dubai

XIPHIAS Immigration has guided families abroad since 2009, and our Dubai team works with UAE residents. We were named Best Immigration Consultant by The Times of India in 2022. Our immigration consultants in Dubai will take you through the legal requirements, costs and timeline.

Sources

Verified against government sources on 30 September 2026.

What you getالمزايا

Thebenefits,infull.

✦

No investment minimum for legal residency — the test is sufficient means of living.

✦

Real estate can establish Uruguayan tax residency: at least UI 3,500,000 acquired on or after 1 July 2020 with 60 days’ presence in the calendar year, or above UI 15,000,000.

✦

Permanent residency typically within 12–18 months.

✦

Include spouse and dependent children.

✦

Path to Uruguayan legal citizenship after three years with a family constituted in Uruguay, or five years without.

✦

Access to Uruguay’s high-quality healthcare and education system.

Eligibilityالأهلية

Whatittakestoqualify.

Requirements

✦

Applicant must be 18 years or older.

✦

Proof of sufficient means of living — employment, self-employment, business ownership, foreign employment or a pension. There is no investment minimum for residency.

✦

Clean criminal record from all countries of residence.

✦

For tax residency through real estate acquired on or after 1 July 2020: property of at least UI 3,500,000 and at least 60 days’ physical presence in the calendar year.

Who cannot apply

—

Criminal record or ongoing legal proceedings.

—

Failure to provide required documentation.

—

Insufficient evidence of means of living.

The processكيف نعمل

Fromfirstcalltoapproval.

01

Confirm Your Residency Basis

Residency is granted on sufficient means of living, not on an investment amount. XIPHIAS reviews your income evidence — employment, business, foreign income or pension.

02

Plan the Property Purchase for Tax Residency

If you also want Uruguayan tax residency, real estate acquired on or after 1 July 2020 worth at least UI 3,500,000, combined with at least 60 days’ presence in the calendar year, qualifies; real estate above UI 15,000,000 qualifies on its own. XIPHIAS confirms the current UI value and dollar equivalent for your file.

03

Prepare Required Identity and Financial Documents

Gather passport, birth certificate, proof of income, police clearance and the property purchase agreement where relevant.

04

Submit Your Residency Application

Apply to the Dirección Nacional de Migración with your documents and evidence of means of living.

05

Obtain Temporary Residency ID (Cédula)

While your permanent residency application is processed, obtain a temporary cédula to reside legally in Uruguay.

06

Receive Permanent Residency Approval

Once your documentation is verified, permanent residency is typically granted within 12–18 months, opening the path to legal citizenship.

Document checklistالوثائق

Everythingneededtofile.

Identity Documents

Certified copies required

  • ✦Passport copy
  • ✦Birth certificate

Financial Documents

All documents must be notarized

  • ✦Bank statements for last 6 months
  • ✦Proof of funds transfer

Compliance Documents

Certificates must be recent (within 6 months)

  • ✦Police clearance certificate
  • ✦Medical examination report

Your XIPHIAS advisor prepares a personalised document list at onboarding. The checklist above is indicative and may vary by family size.

Family scopeالأسرة

Whotravelswithyou.

All eligible dependants can be included in one application or added after approval.

✦Spouse or common-law partner
✦Dependent children up to age 25
✦Parents & grandparents from age 60

Age limits, dependency definitions, and addition fees vary by jurisdiction. Your advisor confirms exact rules at onboarding.

Risk notes

!

There is no investment threshold for Uruguayan residency. Permanent legal residency under Ley 18.250 and Decreto 394/009 requires sufficient means of living, assessed case by case; no amount is prescribed.

!

The investment figures commonly quoted for Uruguay are tax residency thresholds, set in unidades indexadas, not immigration requirements.

!

The unidad indexada value moves daily, so XIPHIAS quotes thresholds in UI and confirms the dollar equivalent for each file.

!

Uruguay grants ciudadanía legal rather than nationality. Whether India treats that as voluntary acquisition of a foreign citizenship under Section 9(1) of the Citizenship Act 1955 is unsettled and needs advice from Indian citizenship-law counsel before you apply.

Compliance

✓

Immigration: permanent legal residency requires sufficient means of living. Ley 18.250 and Decreto 394/009 set no investment amount.

✓

Tax residency thresholds under Decreto 148/007 article 5 bis, as amended by Decretos 163/020 and 174/020: real estate above UI 15,000,000; a promoted project above UI 45,000,000; real estate of at least UI 3,500,000 acquired on or after 1 July 2020 combined with 60 days’ presence; or a business of at least UI 15,000,000 from 1 July 2020 combined with 15 new full-time jobs.

✓

The unidad indexada stood at 6.6511 pesos on 30 September 2026.

✓

Citizenship under Article 75 of the Constitution: three years with a family constituted, five without; rights are not exercisable for a further three years.

✓

Article 81: Uruguayan nationality is not lost even by naturalising in another country.

Questionsأسئلة شائعة

This route, answered.

No. Permanent legal residency under Ley 18.250 and Decreto 394/009 requires sufficient means of living, assessed case by case. Investment thresholds in Uruguay apply to tax residency, not to immigration status.

Start the Uruguay route.

A senior advisor will confirm the exact costs, timeline and documents for your case — privately, and entirely off the record.